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Jewish Museum Frankfurt
The Jewish Museum Frankfurt am Main covers the history and culture of the Jewish communities in Frankfurt, Germany, from the 12th to the 20th centuries. There is another branch of the museum, the Museum Judengasse, in a different part of town.
==History and description==
The museum opened on 9 November 1988, the 50th anniversary of the pogrom Kristallnacht.〔 .〕 It includes the Börne Gallery, the Oskar and Emilie Schindler Learning Centre, the Ludwig Meidner Archive, the Commission for Historical Research into the Jews of Frankfurt, a library, and a media centre.
The museum is housed in two classical villas on the Untermainkai, across the Main from the Schaumainkai. The villa at no. 14 was built for the banker Simon Moritz von Bethmann, and the one at no. 15 for Joseph Isaak Speyer. No. 14 was acquired by Mayer Carl von Rothschild in 1846, and became known as the Rothschild Palace. Both buildings were acquired by the city of Frankfurt in 1928. After the Second World War they served as the main site of the municipal and university library, and later as an outpost of the Historical Museum.
The permanent exhibition displays works by Ludwig Meidner and Moritz Daniel Oppenheim, among others, as well as cultural artefacts from synagogues and Jewish homes. The Ludwig Meidner Archive includes the estate of the painter Henry Gowa.〔(Rektoren/Präsidenten ) Hochschule für Gestaltung Offenbach. 〕 Other artists in the museum's collection include Eduard Bendemann and Jacob Steinhardt.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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